- Monsieur Bergeret de Grancourt (in 1765)
- Calonne Angelot (until 1789; his anonymous sale, Lebrun, Paris, May 11, 1789, no. 101, sold with its pendant: "Deux sujets agréables . . . L'un représentant Jupiter sous la figure de Danae pour tromper Calysto. L'autre les Amours de Bacchus et d'Ariane . . .", for 405 livres)
- Monsieur Marin (until 1790; his estate sale, Lebrun, jeune, & Saubert, Paris, March 22, 1790, no. 335, as "Jupiter sous la figure de Diane . . . ," sold with its pendant for 414 livres to Geoffrey)
- Pierre Claude Prousteau de Montlouis (until d. 1851; his estate sale, Bonnefons de Lavialle et al., Hôtel des Ventes, Paris, May 5–6, 1851, no. 11, "Diane et Calisto; Vénus et Adonis . . . de forme ovale et dans leurs bordures du temps," for Fr 3,250)
- probably Richard Seymour-Conway, 4th Marquess of Hertford, Paris (until d. 1870)
- his natural son and heir, Sir Richard Wallace, Paris (probably from 1870, but by at least 1883–d. 1890)
- his widow, Amélie Julie Charlotte, Lady Wallace, Paris (1890–d. 1897)
- their heir, Sir John Arthur Murray Scott, Paris (1897–1912; inv., 1912/13, bequeathed to Lady Sackville)
- Victoria, Lady Sackville (1912/13–1913/14; sold to Seligmann)
- [Jacques Seligmann, Paris, 1913/14; sold for Fr 350,000 to Knoedler]
- [Knoedler, New York, 1914–17; sold for $150,000 to Plant]
- Mr. and Mrs. Morton F. Plant, New York (1917–his d. 1918)
- Mrs. Morton F. Plant, later Mrs. William Hayward, still later Mrs. John E. Rovensky, New York (1918–d. 1956; her estate sale, Parke-Bernet, New York, January 16, 1957, no. 457, as "Jupiter and Calisto")
- Mr. and Mrs. Jack Linsky, New York (1957–his d. 1980)
- his widow, Mrs. Jack Linsky, New York (1980–82)

- Paris. Salon. 1765, no. 8 (as "Jupiter transformé en Diane pour surprendre Calisto," lent by M. Bergeret de Grancourt).
- Paris. Galerie Georges Petit. "L'art au XVIIIe siècle," December 15, 1883–January 1884, no. 6 (as "Diane et Vénus," lent by Sir Richard Wallace).
- Detroit Institute of Arts. "French Paintings of the Eighteenth Century," December 2–20, 1926, no. 8 (as "Jupiter and Callisto," lent by Mrs. William Hayward).
- New York. M. Knoedler & Co. "24 Masterpieces," November 4–23, 1946, no. 17 (as "Jupiter and Callisto," lent by Mrs. William Hayward).
- Washington. National Gallery of Art. "François Boucher in North American Collections: 100 Drawings," December 23, 1973–March 17, 1974 (in unnumbered supplement, as "Jupiter and Callisto," lent anonymously).